Generally, some of the advantages of the Canon S5 IS compared to pro DSLR competitors include: it has image stabilization (lens vs none), has a screen which flips out, is significantly smaller (prosumer size 117x80x78 mm vs professional size 152x114x75 mm), is slightly less expensive ($244.78 vs $2,330.54) and is slightly lighter (550 g vs 850 g).
However, on average it records lower quality movies (480p @ 30fps vs 1080p @ 30fps), has a much smaller screen (2.5" vs 3.0"), has a slightly lower resolution screen (207k dots vs 920k dots), takes significantly lower resolution photos (8 MP vs 21 MP) and doesn't record movies in 24p.
Canon EOS 40D
3 months newer
$1,000 (body only)
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Significant advantages of the 40D (vs the S5 IS)
- Much larger screen: 3.0" vs 2.5"
- Has an optical viewfinder: Pentaprism vs Digital
- Shoots RAW
Significant disadvantages of the 40D (vs the S5 IS)
- No image stabilization: None vs Lens
- Screen does not flip out
- Larger: Professional size 146x108x74 mm vs Prosumer size 117x80x78 mm
common strengths of the 40D and S5 IS
- Fairly small: Professional size 146x108x74 mm vs Prosumer size 117x80x78 mm
- Inexpensive: $999.99 vs $244.78
- Light weight: 822 g vs 550 g
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Canon EOS 5D Mark II
1 year newer
$2,400 (body only)
$2,799 - $2,839 24-105mm lens
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Significant advantages of the 5D Mark II (vs the S5 IS)
- Much larger screen: 3.0" vs 2.5"
- Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
- Higher resolution movies: 1080p @ 30fps vs 480p @ 30fps
Significant disadvantages of the 5D Mark II (vs the S5 IS)
- No image stabilization: None vs Lens
- Screen does not flip out
- Significantly larger: Professional size 152x114x75 mm vs Prosumer size 117x80x78 mm
common strengths of the 5D Mark II and S5 IS
- Fairly small: Professional size 152x114x75 mm vs Prosumer size 117x80x78 mm
- Light weight: 850 g vs 550 g
- Inexpensive: $2,330.54 vs $244.78
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