As well as being compared against other pro DSLRs, the Canon EOS 40D is also often compared to entry-level DSLRs. The Canon EOS 40D's top rivals come from Canon (such as the EOS 60D and the Rebel T2i) and Nikon (such as the D90 and the D5100)

Competitor classes

compared toPro DSLR competitors

Generally, some of the advantages of the Canon 40D compared to other pro DSLR competitors include: it has a slightly larger screen (3.0" vs 2.5"), lets you preview your photos on the screen, has a CMOS-family sensor (CMOS vs CCD) and has a built-in flash.

However, on average it doesn't record movies (none vs 1080p @ 30fps), has a significantly lower resolution screen (230k dots vs 920k dots), slightly smaller viewfinder (0.59x vs 0.71x), takes slightly lower resolution photos (10.1 MP vs 17.9 MP) and it's body is not weather sealed.

Canon EOS 60D

Canon EOS 60D
3 years newer
$848 - $1,304 (body only)
$1,177 - $1,342 18-135mm lens

Significant advantages of the 60D (vs the 40D)

  • Much higher resolution screen: 1,040k dots vs 230k dots
  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Shoots movies: 1080p @ 30fps vs None

Significant disadvantages of the 60D (vs the 40D)

  • None found

common strengths of the 60D and 40D

  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Fairly small: Professional size 145x106x79 mm vs Professional size 146x108x74 mm
  • Supports RAW
arrow Compare the 60D vs the 40D

Canon EOS 50D

Canon EOS 50D
1 year newer
$1,075 - $1,282 (body only)
$1,980 18-200mm lens

Significant advantages of the 50D (vs the 40D)

  • Much higher resolution screen: 920k dots vs 230k dots
  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Higher true resolution: 15.1 MP vs 10.1 MP

Significant disadvantages of the 50D (vs the 40D)

  • Worse color depth: 21.8 bits vs 22.1 bits

common strengths of the 50D and 40D

  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Fairly small: Professional size 146x108x74 mm vs Professional size 146x108x74 mm
  • Supports RAW
arrow Compare the 50D vs the 40D

Canon EOS 7D

Canon EOS 7D
2 years newer
$1,509 - $1,821 (body only)
$1,429 - $1,849 18-135mm lens

Significant advantages of the 7D (vs the 40D)

  • Much higher resolution screen: 920k dots vs 230k dots
  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Shoots movies: 1080p @ 30fps vs None

Significant disadvantages of the 7D (vs the 40D)

  • None found

common strengths of the 7D and 40D

  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Fairly small: Professional size 148x111x74 mm vs Professional size 146x108x74 mm
  • Supports RAW
arrow Compare the 7D vs the 40D

Nikon D200

Nikon D200
1 year older
$1,399 (body only)

Significant advantages of the D200 (vs the 40D)

  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Weather sealed

Significant disadvantages of the D200 (vs the 40D)

  • Much smaller screen: 2.5" vs 3.0"
  • No live view
  • Has a CCD-family sensor: CCD vs CMOS

common strengths of the D200 and 40D

  • Many lenses available: 169 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Fairly small: Professional size 147x113x74 mm vs Professional size 146x108x74 mm
  • Supports RAW
arrow Compare the Nikon D200 vs the Canon EOS 40D

Canon EOS 5D Mark II

Canon EOS 5D Mark II
1 year newer
$2,189 (body only)
$2,899 - $2,999 24-105mm lens

Significant advantages of the 5D Mark II (vs the 40D)

  • Significantly lower noise at high ISO: 1,815 ISO vs 703 ISO
  • Significantly better image quality: 79.0 vs 64.0
  • Much higher resolution screen: 920k dots vs 230k dots

Significant disadvantages of the 5D Mark II (vs the 40D)

  • No built-in flash

common strengths of the 5D Mark II and 40D

  • Fairly small: Professional size 152x114x75 mm vs Professional size 146x108x74 mm
  • Supports RAW
  • Thin: 3" vs 2.9"
arrow Compare the 5D Mark II vs the 40D

Canon EOS 5D

Canon EOS 5D
2 years older
$3,991 - $4,273 24-105mm lens

Significant advantages of the 5D (vs the 40D)

  • Much larger sensor: Full frame 36.0x24.0mm vs APS-C 22.2x14.8mm
  • Significantly larger viewfinder: 0.71x vs 0.59x

Significant disadvantages of the 5D (vs the 40D)

  • Much smaller screen: 2.5" vs 3.0"
  • No live view
  • Shoots slower: 3 fps vs 6.5 fps

common strengths of the 5D and 40D

  • Fairly small: Professional size 152x113x75 mm vs Professional size 146x108x74 mm
  • Supports RAW
  • Thin: 3" vs 2.9"
arrow Compare the 5D vs the 40D

compared toEntry-level DSLR competitors

Generally, some of the advantages of the Canon 40D compared to entry-level DSLR competitors include: it shoots faster continuously (6.5 fps vs 3.5 fps), has higher quality type of viewfinder (pentaprism vs pentamirror) and has a faster max shutter speed (1/8000 of a second vs 1/4000 of a second).

However, on average it doesn't record movies (none vs 1080p @ 20fps), has a significantly lower resolution screen (230k dots vs 920k dots), takes significantly lower resolution photos (10.1 MP vs 15.1 MP), slightly lower maximum light sensitivity (1,600 ISO vs 6,400 ISO) and users slower contrast detection autofocus (contrast detection vs phase detection).

Canon Rebel T2i

Canon EOS Rebel T2i
2 years newer
$528 - $949 (body only)
$649 - $867 18-55mm lens

Significant advantages of the T2i (vs the 40D)

  • Shoots movies: 1080p @ 30fps vs None
  • Much higher resolution screen: 1,040k dots vs 230k dots
  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection

Significant disadvantages of the T2i (vs the 40D)

  • Shoots slower: 3.7 fps vs 6.5 fps
  • Much slower max shutter speed: 1/4000 of a second vs 1/8000 of a second

common strengths of the T2i and 40D

  • Larger than average screens: 3.0" vs 3.0"
  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Thin: 2.4" vs 2.9"
arrow Compare the Rebel T2i vs the EOS 40D

Canon Rebel T3i

Canon Rebel T3i
3 years newer
$619 (body only)
$749 - $1,000 18-55mm lens

Significant advantages of the T3i (vs the 40D)

  • Shoots movies: 1080p @ 30fps vs None
  • Much higher resolution screen: 1,040k dots vs 230k dots
  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection

Significant disadvantages of the T3i (vs the 40D)

  • Shoots slower: 3.7 fps vs 6.5 fps
  • Much slower max shutter speed: 1/4000 of a second vs 1/8000 of a second

common strengths of the T3i and 40D

  • Larger than average screens: 3.0" vs 3.0"
  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
arrow Compare the Rebel T3i vs the EOS 40D

Canon Rebel T3

Canon Rebel T3
3 years newer
$330 (body only)
$489 - $500 18-55mm lens

Significant advantages of the T3 (vs the 40D)

  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Shoots movies: 720p @ 30fps vs None
  • Better maximum light sensitivity: 6,400 ISO vs 1,600 ISO

Significant disadvantages of the T3 (vs the 40D)

  • Much smaller screen: 2.7" vs 3.0"
  • Shoots significantly slower: 3 fps vs 6.5 fps
  • Much slower max shutter speed: 1/4000 of a second vs 1/8000 of a second

common strengths of the T3 and 40D

  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
arrow Compare the Rebel T3 vs the EOS 40D

Canon EOS Digital Rebel XSi

Canon EOS Digital Rebel XSi
5 months newer
$468 (body only)
$599 18-55mm lens

Significant advantages of the Rebel XSi (vs the 40D)

  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Much smaller: Prosumer size 129x98x62 mm vs Professional size 146x108x74 mm
  • Much lighter: 524 g vs 822 g

Significant disadvantages of the Rebel XSi (vs the 40D)

  • Shoots slower: 3.5 fps vs 6.5 fps
  • Much slower max shutter speed: 1/4000 of a second vs 1/8000 of a second

common strengths of the Rebel XSi and 40D

  • Larger than average screens: 3.0" vs 3.0"
  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Thin: 2.4" vs 2.9"
arrow Compare the EOS Digital Rebel XSi vs the EOS 40D

Canon Rebel T1i

Canon EOS Rebel T1i
1 year newer
$475 - $629 (body only)
$549 - $570 18-55mm lens

Significant advantages of the T1i (vs the 40D)

  • Shoots movies: 1080p @ 20fps vs None
  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Much higher resolution screen: 920k dots vs 230k dots

Significant disadvantages of the T1i (vs the 40D)

  • Worse color depth: 21.7 bits vs 22.1 bits
  • Shoots significantly slower: 3.4 fps vs 6.5 fps
  • Much slower max shutter speed: 1/4000 of a second vs 1/8000 of a second

common strengths of the T1i and 40D

  • Larger than average screens: 3.0" vs 3.0"
  • Many lenses available: 162 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Thin: 2.4" vs 2.9"
arrow Compare the Rebel T1i vs the EOS 40D

Nikon D90

Nikon D90
1 year newer
$830 - $897 (body only)
$1,047 55-200mm lens

Significant advantages of the D90 (vs the 40D)

  • Significantly lower noise at high ISO: 977 ISO vs 703 ISO
  • Faster autofocus: Phase detection vs Contrast detection
  • Significantly better image quality: 73.0 vs 64.0

Significant disadvantages of the D90 (vs the 40D)

  • Much slower max shutter speed: 1/4000 of a second vs 1/8000 of a second

common strengths of the D90 and 40D

  • Larger than average screens: 3.0" vs 3.0"
  • Many lenses available: 169 lenses vs 162 lenses
  • Both have pentaprism viewfinders: Pentaprism vs Pentaprism
arrow Compare the Nikon D90 vs the Canon EOS 40D